Synchronous Kahn Networks


Paul Caspi and Marc Pouzet

ACM Sigplan International Conference on Functional Programming, Philadelphia, May 1996.


Synchronous data-flow is a programming paradigm which has been successfully applied in reactive systems. In this context, it can be characterized as some class of static bounded memory data-flow networks. In particular, these networks are not recursively defined, and obey some kind of ``synchronous'' constraints (clock calculus). Based on Kahn's relationship between data-flow and stream functions, the synchronous constraints can be related to Wadler's listlessness, and can be seen as sufficient conditions ensuring listless evaluation. As a by-product, those networks enjoy efficient compiling techniques. In this paper, we show that it is possible to extend the class of static synchronous data-flow to higher order and dynamical networks, thus giving sense to a larger class of synchronous data-flow networks.

This is done by extending both the synchronous operational semantics, the clock calculus and the compiling technique of static data-flow networks, to these more general networks.


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